Ghana Central Bank Sees Scope For Further Interest-Rate Cuts

Ghana's inflation rate is close to the upper end of the target range

Ghana had scope for a rate cut in the November, but the MPC was concerned about trade tensions, global inflation pressures and financial-market volatility, Abradu-Otoo said. These risks, and concerns about the U.S. Federal Reserve’s rate increases, had subsided by January, he said.

IMF Program

Ghana is nearing the end of an almost $1-billion program with the International Monetary Fund. The zero-financing agreement with the lender, under which the central bank stopped funding the budget deficit, helped to bring inflation down to 9.4 percent in December from a record 19.2 percent in 2016, Abradu-Otoo said. The accord has been extended until 2020, he said.

The statistics office will publish January inflation data on Wednesday and is expected to use a new base year for the index.

West Africa’s second-largest economy faces a test to maintain economic gains and fiscal discipline after the bailout program ends in April. The Financial Stability Advisory Council that the government has established will improve policy coordination, according to Stephen Opata, an MPC member and the central bank’s head of financial markets.

“We are not going to slip after the IMF program, we are going to be fiscally disciplined,” Opata said in the same interview.

Bloomberg